Nervous / VISUAL EXPLAINER

Why Is a Sensory Neuron’s Cell Body Beside Its Main Route?

A typical dorsal-root ganglion neuron is pseudounipolar: one process from its cell body divides into peripheral and central branches. This is continuity within one neuron, not a relay between two neurons, and the cell body remains part of its function.

One round sensory-neuron cell body joins a horizontal axon through a short stalk; an enlarged T-junction shows continuous cytoplasm between peripheral and central branches without a synaptic cleft.
English illustration · P0189 · Version 1.0

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What the illustration shows

Ivory-and-gold anatomy poster showing one pink round sensory-neuron cell body with a purple nucleus and surrounding supporting glia. A single gold process descends to a continuous T-shaped axon, with peripheral branch left and central branch right, each with pale myelin sleeves. A larger lower cutaway shows continuous cytoplasm through the junction without a synaptic cleft. Text explains pseudounipolar geometry and that the cell body is not electrically irrelevant. Colors, scales, organelles and sheath thickness are illustrative. Gold AllHumanBody.com and the full brand slogan appear below.

How to interpret this poster

AI-assisted educational illustration, adapted into web-sized images without changing its composition. This is general education, not an individual diagnosis or treatment recommendation.

EVIDENCE / CONTEXT

Sources and what they support

  1. NLM MeSH: Ganglia, Spinal ↗

    Dorsal-root ganglion sensory-neuron single process bifurcation into peripheral/central branches.

  2. University of Leeds Histology: Nerves and ganglia ↗

    Sensory neuronal cell bodies and supporting glia in ganglia.

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Why Is a Sensory Neuron’s Cell Body Beside Its Main Route?

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